Tillandsia come in many different sizes, shapes, textures, and colors. All tillandsia are easy to grow. Tillandsia are in the bromeliad family (Bromeliaceae) and originate from South and Central America. Tillandsia’s foliage consists of absorbent, furry scales which take up water from humid air. The most well-known species of tillandsia (T.usneoides) is Spanish Moss and is found throughout America in warmer, humid regions, hanging from trees such as live oak.
HUMIDITY – Tillandsia prefer high humidity in order to absorb both water and nutrients. Normal room temperature is suggested with a minimum of 50˚ Fahrenheit/10˚ Centigrade. Brown leaf tips are indications that the humidity must be increased.
WATERING – Water is absorbed through the furry scales on the foliage, therefore the best method for watering is to mist the plant with a spray bottle, thoroughly wetting the leaves. During the summer, mist the plant twice a week; during the winter, mist the plant once a week or once every two weeks.
FERTILIZE – Fertilizing is not required, however a half-strength solution of high-potash liquid fertilizer can be added to the misting water once every week in spring and summer.
LIGHT – Tillandsia require bright indirect light or full shade outside, BUT NO DIRECT SUN.
POTTING – Tillandsia are air plants, so they get their nutrients from their foliage. Potting of Tillandsia will cause rotting at the base of the plant. Tillandsia can be left with no mounting, or they can be mounted on wood or bark. Tillandsia can be found on the limbs of trees. Roots are used for anchorage.
